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CBS: Yes, we blew it
on the Bush memo

Says key source lied to Rather about documents

   As expected, CBS today issued a statement saying its controversial "60 Minutes" segment alleging special treatment for George W. Bush while he was in the Air National Guard during Vietnam relied in part on documents that may in fact be bogus.
   In a statement released at midday, the network said the source of the document intentionally misled a producer working for CBS correspondent Dan Rather on the documents' origin.
   Initially, Bill Burkett, a retired lieutenant colonel in the Guard, told "60 Minutes" he got them from another former Guardsman, according to the network statement.
   Burkett has since changed his story and now admits they came from some other source but apparently a source he is unwilling to name.
   In its statement, the network says the disputed documents, contained in the Sept. 8 segment, came from a "source whose connection to the documents and identity CBS News has been unable to verify to this point."
   Burkett will be interviewed tonight on "CBS Evening News with Dan Rather."

  
In light of this revelation, CBS says the segment should not have been aired. In a statement attributed to CBS News President Andrew Heyward, the network said:
   "Based on what we now know, CBS News cannot prove that the documents are authentic, which is the only acceptable journalistic standard to justify using them in the report. We should not have used them. That was a mistake, which we deeply regret.
   "Nothing is more important to us than our credibility and keeping faith with the millions of people who count on us for fair, accurate, reliable, and independent reporting. We will continue to work tirelessly to be worthy of that trust."
   The
Heyward statement said the network had every confidence when the episode ran that the report was accurate.
   "However, in the wake of serious and disturbing questions that came up after the broadcast, CBS News has done extensive additional reporting in an effort to confirm the documents’ authenticity.  That included an interview featured on last week’s edition of '60 Minutes' Wednesday, with Marian Carr Knox, secretary to the late Lt. Col. Jerry Killian, the officer named as the author of the documents; the interview with Bill Burkett to be seen tonight, and a further review of the forensic evidence on both sides of the debate."
  
Rather also released a statement, reading in part, "We made a mistake in judgment, and for that I am sorry. It was an error that was made, however, in good faith and in the spirit of trying to carry on a CBS News tradition of investigative reporting without fear or favoritism."
   For much of the last week, CBS and anchor Rather steadfastly stood behind the authenticity of the documents, and did so against a rising sea of attacks from the Bush White House and others, including forensic experts, who have argued that the documents were forgeries.
   But as the weekend approached, Rather shifted his stand, arguing that the story of favoritism toward the young Bush, then a jet pilot, was still solid, apart from the contested documents.
   And last night, network executives were admitting that they too had come to doubt those documents and were preparing to publicly admit that the document may well be forgeries. 
   The bigger issue, and the most buzzed about, is how "60 Minutes" producers got taken.
   Another is what this means for Rather, who is on the verge of retirement. CBS haters, along with some Bush supporters, would delight in seeing Rather pushed into early retirement, a scapegoat for what they choose to see as the excesses of a liberal press anxious to sink Bush through whatever means. 
   Rather would be an especially good catch because of his role as CBS's White House correspondent during Watergate. Among network TV reporters, Rather was the most aggressive in pursuing the scandal that eventually drove Richard Nixon from the presidency. Old grudges die hard in conservative Washington circles.
   But for its part, CBS cannot afford anything close to a full recanting on the "60 Minutes" segment. It must stand fully behind its news operation even as it allows that some documents might be of questionable origin.
   In a release to the press last Wednesday, CBS said two of the four document experts it hired had since “misrepresented their conversations and communication with CBS News,” while two others stood by their previous assessments. 
   The network also featured an interview Wednesday night with former National Guard secretary Knox, who said she believed the documents were not genuine, but their sentiments were. Some members of the Republican National Committee have suggested the Kerry campaign might be responsible for forging the documents, which a campaign spokesman dismissed.
   Burkett, a former officer in Bush's guard unit, is a Democrat and an open Kerry supporter. 

 

Sept. 20, 2004 © 2004 Media Life


 


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