Classified advertising is being transformed
By Heidi Dawley May 9, 2006
Call it the coming revolution in classified advertising. It began when Craigslist began offering classified advertisements free online, but that's not where this revolution will end.
The category is now moving to the next stage, one in which free classified ads will serve as content opposite targeted, paid-for display ads, much like any other form of content, such as news or feature stories, according to a new report from Jupiter Research.
In the process, major national sites will emerge to dominate classifieds using this new model, sapping them away from traditional local classified vehicles, such as daily newspapers, predicts the study.
“New competitors will use networked classifieds to do to classified advertising what the web did to content,” says the report.
And as these new competitors, which will include the likes of Microsoft and Google, wrestle for control of the classified marketplace, it will have an enormous impact on local papers.
“They are going to get remade,” says Barry Parr, lead author of the Jupiter Research report, referring newspaper classifieds. “You won’t see online killing them right away. But you clearly would see revenues decline, and you could see more creativity in the way they are presented.”
In the report, called “Classified Advertising: Seizing Opportunities during a Second Wave of Market Disruption,” researchers forecast that the online classified market will grow some 60 percent over the next five years, for a compound annual growth rate of 10 percent.
While that’s not quite as fast as the 79 percent they are forecasting for search marketing over the five-year period, classifieds are expected to hold their share of the online advertising market, currently 22 percent.
But the forecast for a static market share belies the huge changes as what has long been a local business falls increasingly under the control of a small number of national companies.
These companies will be able to use information learned about someone searching the classifieds, such as where they live, what sort of job they do or where they are interested in buying a house, to help deliver highly targeted paid display ads.
Already Google and Microsoft are in the early stages of pushing in and reforming the market. And Parr expects Craigslist and Yahoo to enter too.
“This is really early on in the market. It’s not as if you have three or four major operators duking it out for control of the majority of classified advertising. But a year or a year and a half from now it could look a lot different,” says Parr.
Already out there is a site called Simply Hired, which was developed by a small company for job classifieds. It follows what Parr sees as the new model. It spiders the web for job ads fitting the user’s search and presents these opposite targeted, paid-for display advertising.
The bones of the new world are also in Microsoft’s Windows Expo Live, currently a beta version offered in Seattle. The product gives away classified advertising but aims to make money by up-selling featured listings to advertisers and selling targeted contextual advertising against the classifieds.
Another expected competitor is Craigslist, which despite shaking up the market initially, has not yet made the jump into using its site to sell display advertising against the classifieds.
The potential for such a system is also present in Google’s Google Base, a product that attempts to build a universal database that can store all information. While currently most of this potential is unrealized, Parr believes Google will develop this application.
As this new market develops it will have a great impact on newspapers, believes Parr, who says those that don’t have a relationship with a national online classifieds partner are at a competitive disadvantage relative to the national players.
The new world will force changes in newspaper print classified sections. While it is as yet unclear exactly what form they will take, Parr anticipates print classifieds may take on more of a display advertising quality, moving toward brand advertising.
“I don’t think that it will all shift online,” says Parr. “But it may become unrecognizable as classifieds.”
Meanwhile, elsewhere on the internet during the week ended April 30, eBay climbed back up to become the fifth top parent company, according to Nielsen//NetRatings. It rejoins Microsoft, Yahoo, Time Warner, Google.
Vonage remained the top advertiser, followed by GUS Plc, United Online and Netflix. HSBC climbed five spots to No. 5 for the week, up from No. 10 the week before.
The top three advertising sites held from the previous week: Yahoo, MySpace and MSN. eBay and AOL.com switched spots to take fourth and fifth, respectively.
The average computer sessions per person held at 16 for the week, as did the average number of domains visited per person, flat at 39. The average PC time per person rose slightly, by 1.46 percent to 16 hours and 36 minutes.
Top 25 parent companies Week Ended April 30
#
Parent
Unique Audience (000)
Reach %
Time spent per person (hh:mm:ss)
1
Microsoft
80,064
62.4
0:41:04
2
Yahoo!
70,432
54.9
1:11:36
3
Time Warner
65,960
51.4
1:47:22
4
Google
62,168
48.4
0:20:29
5
eBay
31,667
24.7
0:46:11
6
News Corp. Online
29,612
23.1
0:44:49
7
InterActive Corp.
26,640
20.8
0:13:08
8
RealNetworks, Inc.
19,580
15.3
0:21:11
9
Amazon
19,055
14.8
0:11:27
10
Landmark Communications
18,683
14.6
0:20:56
11
Walt Disney
Internet Group
17,491
13.6
0:20:52
12
Apple Computer
16,198
12.6
0:28:30
13
New York Times Company
15,209
11.8
0:09:47
14
United Online
13,417
10.5
0:29:16
15
Bank of America
11,338
8.8
0:27:46
16
E.W. Scripps Company
11,184
8.7
0:04:58
17
AT&T Inc.
11,054
8.6
0:18:03
18
Verizon Communications
10,887
8.5
0:13:28
19
CNET Networks
10,861
8.5
0:07:47
20
Wikipedia
10,808
8.4
0:08:47
21
Gannett
9,994
7.8
0:08:55
22
Comcast Corp.
9,024
7.0
0:25:27
23
CBS Corporation
8,532
6.6
0:14:12
24
Expedia
8,432
6.6
0:09:32
25
Cendant
7,921
6.2
0:12:28
Source: Nielsen//NetRatings
Top 25 brands Week Ended April 30
Parent
Unique Audience (000)
Reach %
Time spent per person (hh:mm:ss)
1
Yahoo!
69,910
54.4
1:11:45
2
MSN
62,021
48.3
0:35:00
3
Microsoft
61,636
48.0
0:18:04
4
Google
60,441
47.1
0:20:11
5
AOL
46,190
36.0
2:18:36
6
eBay
27,462
21.4
0:48:30
7
MySpace
20,319
15.8
0:57:05
8
Real Network
19,573
15.2
0:21:11
9
Weather Channel
17,691
13.8
0:21:51
10
Ask Search Network
16,665
13.0
0:13:08
11
Apple
16,198
12.6
0:28:30
12
MapQuest
15,696
12.2
0:06:51
13
Amazon
15,146
11.8
0:10:59
14
CNN
11,418
8.9
0:26:25
15
Wikipedia
10,719
8.4
0:08:43
16
About.com
10,619
8.3
0:04:24
17
Bank of America
9,180
7.2
0:30:36
18
Comcast
8,007
6.2
0:27:36
19
PayPal
7,834
6.1
0:11:04
20
Blogger
7,584
5.9
0:06:45
21
Lycos Network
7,313
5.7
0:04:07
22
ESPN
7,183
5.6
0:26:28
23
Dell
7,124
5.6
0:10:00
24
IMDb - Internet Movie Database
7,100
5.5
0:07:15
25
WeatherBug
6,387
5.0
0:13:54
Source: Nielsen//NetRatings
Top 25 advertisers (excludes house ads) Week Ended April 30
#
Company
Impressions (000)
1
Vonage Holdings Corp
4,406,397,000
2
GUS Plc
4,042,125,000
3
United Online, Inc.
2,165,404,000
4
Netflix, Inc.
1,450,311,000
5
HSBC Holdings plc
1,438,385,000
6
Classes USA, Inc.
1,246,263,000
7
NexTag, Inc.
1,129,219,000
8
American InterContinental University
1,034,837,000
9
General Electric Company
801,191,000
10
Ameriquest Mortgage Company
762,710,000
11
Dell Computer Corporation
676,935,000
12
Providian Financial Corporation
662,199,000
13
LowerMyBills.com, Inc.
636,941,000
14
Skype Technologies S.A.
621,570,000
15
Verizon Communications, Inc.
610,923,000
16
BellSouth Corporation
564,694,000
17
Low Rate Source
553,700,000
18
Apollo Group, Inc.
522,608,000
19
Colonize.com
494,378,000
20
InterActiveCorp
465,771,000
21
eBay, Inc.
446,992,000
22
Monster Worldwide, Inc.
432,611,000
23
Flycell
427,982,000
24
Scottrade, Inc.
413,077,000
25
E*TRADE FINANCIAL Corp.
399,277,000
Source: Nielsen//NetRatings AdRelevance
Top 25 advertising sites (excludes house ads) Week Ended April 30