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New media
The hot kids thing: Active multitasking
By Heidi Dawley
Mar 11, 2008 - 1:05:54 AM

When it was first discovered that multitasking was becoming a popular way to consume media--watching TV while surfing the web, say--it was read as bad news for marketers. People engaged with more than one media were likely too distracted to absorb ad messages on either one.

But now a new study suggests that when it comes to kids, multitasking could actually present opportunities for marketers.

The reason? Active multitasking.

When kids surf the net while watching television, nearly three quarters of them are engaged in what's being called active multitasking. That's to say their behavior with one medium influences what they do on the other, according to a new study by Grunwald Associates, a research company that focuses on kids and technology.

“It is both a threat and an opportunity for marketers,” says Peter Grunwald, president of Grunwald Associates.

The opportunity is that with the right messages, savvy marketers can engage kids to visit their sites when their attention might otherwise be wandering off to someplace else.

For example, a 14-year-old girl is watching a TV show when an ad comes on for a new makeup. The girl goes to the show's web site, then to the product's ad on the site, where she finds a contest in which the winner receives a year of free lipstick, and she enters.

The study, which looked at data from surveys of 1,277 young people aged 9-17, as well as 1,039 parents and 250 school leaders, found that overall 64 percent of kids go online while watching TV. Just under half do so frequently, between three times a week and several times a day.

It also found that 73 percent of those who are watching TV while online are engaged in active multitasking. That’s up dramatically from the 55 percent of kids who said they had engaged in active multitasking back in 2002.

Some 50 percent said they had visited a web site in direct response to something they'd seen while watching TV. That’s up from 41 percent.

Some 35 percent said they had sent an email or instant message to someone who was watching the same TV show, compared to 18 percent in 2002.

Further, one third said they went online to participate in polls, contests or games after television programs have directed them to while still watching the tube. That’s up from 21 percent.

Another interesting thing to come out in the study is that when kids are on the internet while watching TV, it’s the internet that tends to hold their attention as the primary medium.

“It is really striking, the percentage that tell us that they are paying more attention to the internet,” says Grunwald “It is really a one-to-four ratio.”

Grunwald attributes this to the fact that the internet is the more interactive and engaging media.

Nearly half, 47 percent, of these multitaskers said that their internet surfing absorbed most of their attention. That compares to 42 percent who said they focused equally on the TV and what they were doing online. The TV came out tops for only 11 percent of kids.

What’s more, 17 percent said that they actually have decided what to watch on TV based on what they were doing online. That’s up from just 10 percent in 2002.

This study comes just weeks after Blynkx, the video search engine, released its own look into adults who were online while watching TV. Their survey, conducted by Harris Interactive, found that 78 percent go online while watching TV.

***

Meanwhile, in online ratings for the week ended March 2, according to Nielsen Online, Google claimed the top spot among parent companies, followed by Microsoft, Yahoo, Time Warner and News Corp. Online. The top five brands were Google, Yahoo, MSN/Windows Live, Microsoft and AOL Media Network.

NexTag was the No. 1 advertiser with 7.4 million impressions, followed by No. 2 Experian Group Limited at nearly 6 million. With 32.8 million ads served, Yahoo was again the top advertising site, well ahead of No. 2 MSN at 3.7 million.
 
Sessions per person per week were even to the previous week at 17, and domains visited per person were even at 41. PC time per person was down 1 percent compared with the previous week, at 18 hours and 3 minutes.

 

Top 25 parent companies
Through March 2

#

Parent

Unique Audience (000)

 Reach %

Time Spent per Person (hh:mm:ss)

1

Google

90,993

64.8

0:33:42

2

Microsoft

86,088

61.3

0:46:00

3

Yahoo!

78,781

56.1

1:07:27

4

Time Warner

71,330

50.8

1:22:08

5

News Corp. Online

44,163

31.4

0:46:33

6

eBay

33,557

23.9

0:54:49

7

InterActiveCorp

29,648

21.1

0:13:33

8

Amazon

25,739

18.3

0:12:46

9

Wikimedia Foundation

24,690

17.6

0:09:29

10

Apple Computer

23,172

16.5

0:34:29

11

Walt Disney Internet Group

22,242

15.8

0:21:27

12

Landmark Communications

21,832

15.5

0:09:16

13

New York Times Company

21,566

15.4

0:10:44

14

AT&T Inc.

18,005

12.8

0:23:00

15

RealNetworks, Inc.

14,734

10.5

0:17:27

16

E.W. Scripps Company

14,123

10.1

0:06:13

17

Verizon Communications

13,866

9.9

0:18:18

18

CNET Networks

13,105

9.3

0:05:05

19

Bank of America

12,623

9.0

0:25:27

20

Comcast Corp.

12,561

8.9

0:30:53

21

United Online

12,437

8.9

0:27:43

22

Viacom Digital

12,012

8.6

0:25:17

23

Gannett

10,858

7.7

0:11:00

24

Facebook

10,747

7.7

0:36:06

25

CBS Corporation

10,504

7.5

0:11:08

Source: Nielsen Online

 

Top 25 brands
Through March 2

 

Parent

Unique Audience (000)

Reach %

Time spent per person (hh:mm:ss)

1

Google

83,639

59.5

0:26:21

2

Yahoo!

77,977

55.5

1:07:43

3

MSN/Windows Live

63,805

45.4

0:47:07

4

Microsoft

56,605

40.3

0:16:29

5

AOL Media Network

56,418

40.2

1:32:48

6

Fox Interactive Media

38,275

27.3

0:49:43

7

YouTube

35,335

25.2

0:20:20

8

eBay

27,739

19.8

0:59:57

9

Wikipedia

24,465

17.4

0:09:26

10

Apple

23,172

16.5

0:34:29

11

Amazon

20,872

14.9

0:12:07

12

Weather Channel

19,820

14.1

0:09:33

13

CNN Digital Network

17,749

12.6

0:18:35

14

Blogger

16,792

12.0

0:06:14

15

Ask Search Network

16,644

11.9

0:12:39

16

Real Network

14,730

10.5

0:17:27

17

About.com

14,426

10.3

0:02:52

18

AT&T

12,769

9.1

0:28:22

19

Bank of America

12,023

8.6

0:25:52

20

Facebook

10,747

7.7

0:36:06

21

Chase

10,359

7.4

0:15:26

22

Craigslist

10,289

7.3

0:43:24

23

Comcast

10,136

7.2

0:36:45

24

Disney Online

9,565

6.8

0:23:35

25

Verizon

9,239

6.6

0:14:33

Source: Nielsen Online

 

Top 25 advertisers 
(excludes house ads)
Through March 2

#

Company

Impressions (000)

1

NexTag, Inc.

7,351,374

2

Experian Group Limited

5,985,730

3

Vonage Holdings Corp

3,696,506

4

Netflix, Inc.

3,552,630

5

Toyota Motor Corporation

1,511,969

6

Apollo Group, Inc.

1,405,396

7

Verizon Communications, Inc.

1,331,259

8

CoolSavings, Inc.

1,281,413

9

InterActiveCorp

999,250

10

Wachovia Corporation

970,652

11

Free-Games-Online.com

837,121

12

AT&T Corp.

760,008

13

Echostar Communications Corporation

704,166

14

General Motors Corporation

664,949

15

Deutsche Telekom AG

648,736

16

HSBC Holdings plc

614,765

17

Bank of America Corporation

560,247

18

Scottrade, Inc.

546,500

19

Time Warner Inc.

477,800

20

Intuit, Inc.

447,543

21

E*TRADE FINANCIAL Corp.

394,917

22

Fidelity Investments

364,701

23

TaxACT

309,437

24

United Online, Inc.

304,780

25

Privacy Matters

303,484

Source: Nielsen Online, AdRelevance

Note: Nielsen Online, AdRelevance service estimated online advertising expenditures account for CPM-based image-based advertising. All reported estimated expenditures and impressions do not account for the following placement types: text only, paid fee services, performance-based campaigns, sponsorships, barters, in-stream ("pre-rolls") players, messenger applications, partnership advertising, promotions and email campaigns. AdRelevance currently does not report estimated spending for paid search advertising. Also, Nielsen Online, AdRelevance reporting data reflects advertising activity served on pages accessible via the World Wide Web and not within AOL's proprietary service.

 

Top 25 advertising sites
(excludes house ads)
Through March 2

 

Company

Impressions (000)

1

Yahoo!

32,842,153

2

MSN

3,671,220

3

MySpace

2,054,735

4

AOL.com

1,300,376

5

eBay

991,088

6

MSNBC

823,961

7

Facebook

698,378

8

Comcast.net

599,457

9

The Weather Channel

581,073

10

New York Times

539,764

11

NeoPets

476,344

12

FOXNEWS.COM

457,471

13

CNN

428,882

14

IMDb

378,458

15

Amazon

358,456

16

Photobucket

315,169

17

Juno

305,922

18

NetZero

295,495

19

MyPoints

280,447

20

CNN Money

205,326

21

EarthLink

181,712

22

ESPN.com

178,636

23

Excite

174,327

24

FOX Sports on MSN

163,935

25

Verizon Online

163,563

Source: Nielsen Online, AdRelevance

Note: Nielsen Online, AdRelevance service estimated online advertising expenditures account for CPM-based image-based advertising. All reported estimated expenditures and impressions do not account for the following placement types: text only, paid fee services, performance-based campaigns, sponsorships, barters, in-stream ("pre-rolls") players, messenger applications, partnership advertising, promotions and email campaigns. AdRelevance currently does not report estimated spending for paid search advertising. Above data does not include any house advertising activity. Also, Nielsen Online, AdRelevance reporting data reflects advertising activity served on pages accessible via the World Wide Web and not within AOL's proprietary service.

 

Average use
Through March 2

 

Current Week

Last Week

% Change

Sessions/Visits per Person

17

17

0

Domains Visited per Person

41

41

0

PC Time per Person

18:03:34

18:15:06

-1.05

Active Digital Media Universe

140,468,503

139,435,368

0.74

Current Digital Media Universe Estimate

220,765,807

220,709,448

0.03

Source: Nielsen Online

 



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