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The death and life
of Fast Company

It was a goner, kaput, until its editor stepped in

By Sean Leahy

    It's a special sense, a feeling in the gut, one of sudden alarm. It's the sense that the magazine you're editing is about to fold. It came to John Byrne a few weeks back, on May 24.
   That morning, in a stunning announcement, Gruner + Jahr said it was selling its four family magazines to Meredith. But left on the table in the deal were Inc. and Fast Company, Byrne's magazine. Word on the street was that someone would buy Inc. 
   Not so Fast Company. It was a goner, dead, or so the street had it.
   "It was kind of like being in a hostage crisis," says Byrne, recalling the feeling that crept over him that day. 
   Today, these weeks later, Fast Company lives. It has a new owner, Joe Mansueto, the CEO of Morningstar, the Chicago investment research firm, and a commitment. The long-struggling title has a shot at again becoming the hugely successful business title it was when Mort Zuckerman sold it to G+J for more than $350 million in 2000.
   In a full-page ad in Monday's New York Times, Mansueto declared his commitment to reviving Fast Company and Inc., which he also bought: "I have promised the two magazine teams that they will have all the resources required to build their great brands."
   Mansueto is in every sense Fast Company's savior. Among the potential buyers who came forward, he was the only one committed to keeping Fast Company alive. The others wanted Inc. They would have folded Byrne's magazine. It was Byrne who brought Mansueto into the bidding when the two titles were put up for auction, and in so doing he saved his magazine from sure death.
  It's rare for a magazine editor to reach out to save his or her magazine. It's far rarer to pull it off.
   Both timing and luck were on Byrne's side.
   That very night of the G+J announcement, Byrne attended a dinner honoring his old boss, Steve Shepard. Shepard had been Business Week's longtime editor, and for years Byrne was a top Business Week writer before jumping to Fast Company in 2003. Everyone that night was talking about Fast Company, and the talk was that it would fold.
     But as it would turn out, that night Byrne ran into a former colleague, Paul Sturm, now a writer for Smart Money. 
   "Paul motioned to me to leave the dining room," Byrne says. "The two of us walked into the library, and he said, 'I know someone who could help you. He wants to get into the magazine business, and this could be a perfect opportunity for him.'"
   That person was Manseuto.
   The next morning began an exchange of emails between Byrne and Manseuto.
   "I made sure the higher-ups knew he was interested, made sure he could get all the offering documents and made sure he had an invitation to talk to me at any time," recalls Byrne.
   Fast Company was not healthy. Ad pages through May had fallen 15 percent, and they were a fraction of what they had been five years earlier, at the height of the ad economy.
   But there was another problem, the documents G+J had prepared in putting Fast Company on the block.  They fell considerably short of dressing the title up as a good buy. "Not a single person was mentioned directly or indirectly in the offering document," Byrne says, "not in terms of their talent, their belief in the magazine, their experience, nothing."
  Clearly, G+J had given up on the magazine. Says Byrne: "I showed the offering documents to a friend of mine who's a lawyer, and he told me, 'John, I've just read your death warrant.'"
   Byrne set about to persuade Mansueto that the ills of Fast Company were the result of G+J's neglect, not of a poorly executed magazine or dissatisfied readers.
    "I felt our case hadn't been made," he said. "I basically said 'Joe, this is an asset that has been grossly mismanaged by G+J."
   So at 9 a.m. on Saturday of Memorial Day weekend, Byrne sent Mansueto an email telling him that he was putting together his own argument for Fast Company. He wrote about the base of loyal readers and the awards the magazine had won. He wrote about its promise.
   Mansueto was Byrne's one hope. While a number of first-tier publishers were in the bidding for Inc., it was now clear to Byrne that none would come forward for Fast Company.
   Byrne had canceled a trip early in June to be on hand to field questions from bidders. But the phone never rang.
  "What that told me was that we had one shot at survival," he recalls. "It was bring Joe along because he believes in us and loves the magazine or prepare for the eventuality that another buyer wouldn't want us."
   As it turned out, Mansueto was not simply a money man. He had been a Fast Company reader. He remembered the magazine when it was strong. He knew the potential was there.
  "He dug into the numbers in a really smart and thoughtful way," Byrne says. "He asked challenging questions. He did homework on both assets."
   Within days, Mansueto won the bidding for both magazines, paying somewhere between $35 million and $40 million, and the mood at Fast Company went from despair to elation. 
   "There's a sense of liberation," says Byrne. "I think the staff is really happy, jubilant really. It's not just that we have a new owner. We have a new owner who believes in running an innovative organization and who believes in investing instead of disinvesting."
   "We actually got into the hands of a guy who runs his business the way we say businesses should be run, the way we advocate our readers to run their organizations, and a guy who has enough money to do that without regard to the bottom line immediately."
    Now the rebuilding begins.
    Under Mansueto, each title now has its own sales and marketing staff. G+J  had combined them. Fast Company had already hired one new sales rep, and as many as another half dozen will be added.
   "Our most important job right now is on the sales side," Byrne says. "This is a full-court press, and we intend to be extremely aggressive in hiring the best sales and marketing people possible."
   Mansueto plans to increase the magazine's newsstand draw, which had been cut way back by G+J, and to improve the quality of the paper stock.
   In March, Matt Barba was hired away from the Atlantic to be Fast Company's publisher, and he will oversee the expansion efforts.
  Even so, Fast Company faces some real challenges, among them the five years it lost between the ad recession, the collapse of the dot.com boom and the cutbacks under G+J. It must convince advertisers that beneath it all is the magazine they once knew.


July 13, 2005 © 2005 Media Life


 -Sean Leahy is a Baltimore writer.


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