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Bravo: Deeper into
the creative process

From a network of the arts to one about the arts

By Kevin Downey

   Media buyers at Bravo’s upfront presentation today can expect a few clues dropped about the cable network’s future direction.
   Best known for reality shows like “Queer Eye for the Straight Guy” and fashion competition “Project Runway,” Bravo, under the leadership of former VH1 programmer Lauren Zalaznick since last summer, is continuing to broaden beyond its arts roots toward a more general-interest network that focuses on pop culture.
   Additional unscripted series are coming up, including new iterations of “Showbiz Moms & Dads” and the upcoming “Situation Comedy,” with “Will & Grace’s” Sean Hayes.
   But Bravo will likely say today that it will soon dip its toe into scripted programs, probably with limited-run series. The network stumbled last year with a semi-scripted sitcom called “Significant Others.”
   “You can’t put your head in the sand,” says Zalaznick.   “Scripted [series] may come roaring back and three-camera comedy may come roaring back. As an arts programmer you have to be ready to embrace that. So as not to confuse the brand it won’t show up willy-nilly. But we talk about it and think about it internally all the time.”
   While hardly a dramatic reworking of what the NBC Universal-owned network has become since “Queer Eye” made Bravo a mid-tier network two years ago, Zalaznick says the network’s programs will increasingly revolve around the entertainment business.
   “What we strive to do is develop and produce very aspirational, character-driven nonfiction that covers the arts and creative processes of pop culture,” she says.
   “‘Runway’ takes the art of the process and puts it in a viewer-accessible format. Then you roll right into [movie making show] ‘Project Greenlight’ and then into our upcoming ‘Situation Comedy,’ which is very much about treating television as a creative art."


The network's identity
   Bravo, like many other evolving cable networks, has recently had a blurry image. With “Queer Eye” and some of its other reality shows, it has along with many other networks largely served as a venue for unscripted shows. The exception is reruns of sister network NBC’s “West Wing.”
   It’s hoped the re-emphasis on pop culture and the entertainment business clarifies its position across the spectrum of cable networks.
   The network is trying to do that by bringing back shows like “Queer Eye,” although the rookie series “Queer Eye for the Straight Girl,” which will burn off its last two episodes around Mother’s Day, is unlikely to come back. And a British version of “Queer Eye” will probably only pop up on occasion.
   “Project Greenlight” will return and so will “Project Runway,” which TV Guide in its review of the show’s first version gave a 10 on a scale of 1 to 10. The “Showbiz” franchise will expand, including the June premiere of “Sports Kids Moms & Dads,” while “Celebrity Poker Showdown” and perennial “Inside the Actors Studio” will continue.


The network's target audience
   The Bravo brand has been changing for the past few years and, again like several other networks, it has been actively working to lower the median age of its audience. For the moment its focus is adults 25-54.
   Its audience has been getting younger, perhaps not surprisingly since programs like “Runway” are populated with twentysomethings.
   While the median age of Bravo’s viewers was over 50 as recently as last year, it was down to 44 in first quarter and Zalaznick says so far in second quarter it has fallen to under 42 years.
    Zalaznick says Bravo is also trying to retain a distinction that gets the attention of advertisers. She says Bravo has the most affluent viewers, not counting the much smaller Golf Channel.
   But continuing to attract upscale people while reaching younger viewers will likely become difficult, says Jordan Breslow, director of broadcast research at MediaCom.
   “They are trying to be all things to all people,” he says. “They want to be old and they want to be young. I don’t think you appeal to both unless you create distinct programming blocks for those groups."


The network's ratings
   After catapulting from bit player to a buzzed-about cable network when “Queer Eye” became an instant hit, it’s understandable that Bravo is no longer posting double- and triple-digit-percentage growth.
    But that’s not to say it’s not doing well.
   Overall viewing in first quarter was essentially flat to a year earlier in primetime and on an all-day basis, as was the audience in its core 25-54 demographic and adults 18-49. Where Bravo is growing is in the 18-34 demographic, with year-to-year increases of 16 percent in primetime and 28 percent on a total-day basis.


The network's competitive set
   Bravo’s arts roots and its reality-heavy lineup put it in direct competition with A&E. But that is changing as A&E increasingly becomes a crime-centric network with original movies and eventually original scripted series.
  Now Bravo is competing with networks like VH1 and TLC that also load up lineups with unscripted shows.


What’s new for 2005/06
   There are a few programming trends media buyers hear a lot about. One of them is franchise shows.
    Bravo has a couple with “Queer Eye,” which Zalaznick says going forward won’t flood its lineup as it did last year, and now with “Showbiz Moms & Dads.”
   NBC kicked off the trend with its enormously lucrative “Law & Order” while CBS followed with its “CSI” franchise. Cable networks like Bravo are now creating franchises, with the idea that viewers know the concept so they’ll watch new versions if they like the original. And advertisers know what they’re getting.
    But Bravo has other programs in the works including “Situation Comedy,” which will premiere this year, and the return of hair salon-based “Blow Out."


The network's upfront outlook
   Bravo, much like sister network NBC, will tout its affluent audience to media buyers at its upfront presentation.
   But unlike NBC, Bravo also has a ratings story. It will underscore the success it has had attracting young adults with programs like “Project Runway” and, focusing on scripted shows in the early stages of development, its readiness to move onto the next thing if the reality craze goes bust.


The final prognosis
   On a scale of 1 to 5, with 5 being excellent: 3.5.
   Bravo, under the ownership of NBC since 2002, unhinged itself from the limiting arts format and took off as few other networks have when “Queer Eye” hit and its five hosts landed on magazine covers and programs like “Access Hollywood” and “Tonight Show,” both not coincidentally also owned by NBC Universal.
   That’s a hard act to follow.
   But while Bravo hasn’t quite been able to repeat “Queer Eye’s” initial buzz, it has had success launching a handful of hits that are distinctly its own.

A LOOK AT BRAVO
Launched in 1980

   

Parent company

NBC Universal

No. of subscribers

78 million homes

Median viewer age

44.1 years old

Average primetime viewers*

501,000 people

Average total-day viewers*

254,000 people

Avg. primetime 25-54 viewers*

292,000 people

Avg. total-day 25-54 viewers*

143,000 people

Target audience

Adults 25-54

Main competitors

Networks such as A&E and TLC

Upfront presentation (in New York City)

Tuesday, April 26

* Nielsen Media Research, first quarter 2005

Click for past upfront previews:
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National Geographic

HGTV

Food Network

Headline News

Discovery Channel

MTV

TLC

E!
ESPN
TBS
TNT

FX
Hallmark Channel
A&E

 

April 26, 2005 © 2005 Media Life


-  Kevin Downey is a staff writer for Media Life.


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